Halloween is usually an exciting time for people of all ages. Whether you're dressing up for Halloween or taking kids trick-or-treating, it's important to keep your eyes safe. Eye injuries from costumes and masks are common, but they can be prevented by following a few simple safety tips.

Costume and Vision Safety

• Don't obstruct your vision: Ensure your mask, wig, or accessories don't block your eyes. If you need glasses, please wear them! Good vision is critical to avoid tripping and injuries. Studies show that pedestrian fatalities are 43% higher on Halloween night.

• Handle props carefully: Avoid sharp or pointy props like swords, wands or broomsticks that could poke or scratch your eyes or others' eyes.

• Stay visible: When trick-or-treating, carry a flashlight and wear bright or reflective clothing. This helps you see where you're going and makes you visible to cars.

Contact Lenses and Makeup

• Be safe with decorative contact lenses: Only use FDA-approved decorative contact lenses with a valid prescription from an eye doctor. Buying them without one is illegal and can lead to serious eye issues, including infections and permanent blindness. Never share contacts and if you experience irritation remove them immediately.

• Use caution with eye makeup: Choose hypoallergenic eye makeup that doesn't have loose glitter or metallic particles that could fall into your eye and cause a scratch. Don’t apply makeup inside the lash line. Always remove all eye makeup before bed, replace it every three months, and never share it with others.

• Don’t take risks with eyelash extensions: Go to an experienced aesthetician, test for lash- glue allergies, and follow proper hygiene practices.

Risks of Non-Prescription Contacts

• Poor Fit: Lenses sold as "one size fits all" can scratch your cornea, leading to painful corneal abrasions, ulcers, and bacterial infections like keratitis.

• Reduced Oxygen Flow: The pigments in colored contacts make them thicker and less breathable, which can deprive your eyes of oxygen.

• Contamination: Illegally sold contacts are often counterfeit, contaminated with bacteria, and may not be properly packaged.

• Potential Blindness: The damage can be so severe that it requires eye surgery, like a corneal transplant. People have been blinded by these lenses.

The Problem with Illegal Sales

• Legal Status: All contact lenses are considered medical devices by federal law, and it has been illegal to sell them without a prescription in the U.S. since 2005.

• Bypassing Safeguards: Illegally sold lenses bypass crucial safeguards, such as a professional lens fitting and instructions on proper wear and care.

• Reporting: If you find contacts being sold without a prescription, you can report the retailer to the FDA.

How to Safely Wear Colored Contacts

• Get a Prescription: Get an eye exam from a licensed care professional. They will measure your eyes and give you a proper and valid contact lens prescription.

• Buy from a Reputable Seller: Purchase lenses only from retailers who require a valid prescription and only sell FDA-approved contacts.

• Follow Instructions: Always follow the provided instructions for cleaning, wearing, and storing your lenses. Never share them with anyone.

• Follow-Up Exams: Have follow-up exams as directed by your eye care provider.

Keep your Halloween festive, fun and safe by following the precautions listed above!